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<p><span style="font-size: larger;"><strong>New Osaka Mayor Hashimoto Announces National Recruitment for  Leaders of City 24 Districts, Will Continue Commuting from  Toyonaka　City</strong></span></p>
<p>The Top 10 stories in the Yomiuri Shimbun frequently feature articles about Mr. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toru_Hashimoto">Tōru Hashimoto</a>,  a 42-year old lawyer and father of seven who served as Governor of  Osaka Prefecture for the past four years before stepping down to run for  Mayor of Osaka City on a platform of integrating the municipal and  prefectural governments, which he says have overlapping functions.  He  soundly defeated the incumbent mayor, <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-15913870">who was endorsed by all major political parties</a> except Hashimoto&rsquo;s own (which is Osaka-only), even the Communists.  Now he&rsquo;s getting to work again.</p>
<p><strong>Mayor Hashimoto Announces National Recruitment for Osaka&rsquo;s 24 District Leaders</strong><br />
Yomiuri Shimbun: <a href="http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/politics/news/20111202-OYT1T01261.htm">大阪市の全２４区長、全国公募へ&hellip;橋下氏が方針</a><br />
<em>Staff Report December 3, 2011</em></p>
<p>Osaka Mayor Tōru Hashimoto, who took office November 19, informed  municipal headquarters on the 2nd that he plans to recruit leaders for  Osaka&rsquo;s 24 districts from both within the city and without.</p>
<p>Mayor Hashimoto will recruit nationally for people with executive  experience and personal ability who would take office next April (the  beginning of the new fiscal year).  He does not plan to appoint a Vice  Mayor.  He established the City-Prefecture Unification Committee on  November 27 to undertake the consolidation of the two governments&rsquo;  functions; he is preparing a preliminary budget for the next fiscal  year, and in the meantime he is beginning preparations for other  projects.  But he is also generally continuing former Mayor Kunio  Hiramatsu&rsquo;s major projects, such as the Citizens&rsquo; Cooperative.</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakai,_Osaka">Sakai City</a> recruited nationally to find one of its seven district chiefs, but Osaka is the first <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Designated_city">designated [national-level] city</a> to ever recruit nationally for all its district chiefs.</p>
<p>According to those related to the project, Mr. Hashimoto plans to  give the district chiefs higher status than even city hall&rsquo;s bureau  chiefs and cast a wide net for people to fill these roles.  District  chiefs would have the authority to make their own policy and budgets but  would have to keep an eye on their own prospects for election or  re-election by their residents.  The two Vice Mayors who resigned  November 18 will not be replaced, as the mayor prefers that district  chiefs be the next most important officials after the mayor himself.</p>
<p><strong>New Osaka Mayor Hashimoto to Continue Commuting to Work from Toyonaka City</strong><br />
Yomiuri Shimbun: <a href="http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/politics/news/20111202-OYT1T00713.htm">橋下新市長、大阪全体の仕事するからと市外在住</a><br />
<em>Staff Report December 2, 2011</em></p>
<p>Osaka Mayor Tōru Hashimoto, who took office on the 19th, plans to  continue commuting to the city for work from his family&rsquo;s home in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyonaka,_Osaka">Toyonaka</a>.</p>
<p>Every Mayor of Osaka since 1963 had lived inside the city, and the 18 other mayors of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Designated_city">designated cities</a>  all live inside their city&rsquo;s limits.  Mr. Hashimoto, a father of seven,  chose not to move because it would cause complications for his  children&rsquo;s education.  Some members of city hall are opposed, saying  &ldquo;shouldn&rsquo;t a mayor have firsthand experience of his citizens&rsquo;  lifestyles?&rdquo;</p>
<p>According to the Osaka City government, because there is a strong  sense that municipal and prefectural legislators should represent the  residents of their districts, elected legislators are required by law to  live in their own districts and lose their positions if they move away,  but the same restriction does not apply to mayors or governors.</p>
<p>That said, the last six mayors of Osaka have lived inside the city:  Kaoru Chūma (1963-&rsquo;71, Abeno District), Yasushi Ōshima (&rsquo;71-&rsquo;87,  Tennōji), Masaya Nishio (&rsquo;87-&rsquo;95, Higashi-Yodogawa), Takafumi Isomura  (1995-2003, Higashi-Sumiyoshi), and Kunio Hiramatsu (&rsquo;07-&rsquo;11, Suminoe).</p>
<p><em>Crisis Management</em><br />
A mayor who lives in the city could respond faster to natural disasters  such as earthquakes by assuming control of the disaster response  headquarters sooner.  Kyoto Mayor Daisaku Kadokawa walks to work during a  monthly &ldquo;No Car Day&rdquo; in an appeal to cut CO2 emissions.  Sakai Mayor  Masao Takeyama walks to work to save money on public transportation.</p>
<p><em>His Understanding of Citizenship</em><br />
This April, during a street oratory in advance of elections for the  municipal legislature, then-governor Hashimoto said in criticism of the  new electoral system for district chiefs that &ldquo;mayors normally live in  their cities.  How would it be if a district chief didn&rsquo;t live in his  district?&rdquo;  Before November&rsquo;s mayoral election, however, when the press  corps asked him where he would live if he were mayor, he replied he  would continue to &ldquo;be a citizen of Toyonaka&rdquo;: &ldquo;I&rsquo;m becoming mayor of  Osaka to integrate it with the rest of the prefecture, not to simply be  its mayor.  There&rsquo;s also the question of where my children would go to  school.&rdquo;</p>
<p><a href="http://jsmyth.wordpress.com/2011/12/03/hashimoto-districts-commute/">http://jsmyth.wordpress.com/2011/12/03/hashimoto-districts-commute/</a></p>